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Unbranded, No-frills Bread

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These fresh loaves of bread baked at various bakeries in Singapore are supplied daily without brands on wrappers, labels, no-frills.

The hundreds and thousands of Singaporean customers who bought breads in the coffee-shops, grocery shops and other outlets in Singapore in the past did not know where to buy these breads and where they were from.


Where is this bakery shop?


Ways done in the past for decades

For decades, the location of the shop, the layout of the wooden shelves, the same old ovens and machines, the baking processes in the shop front have remained unchanged.


Even the simple patterns of the old-fashioned floor mosaic used over 50 years ago are the same.  The original owner of Sing Hon Loong Bakery (Ghee Leong) had passed on the family business to the younger generation but do not see the need to be fashionable.  The traditional recipes, old-style baking methods and delivery to their old-time customers all over the island are the same.  Except maybe the huge plastic containers for the loaves of bread now instead of cardboard boxes used for delivery in the olden days.

According to an article in The Straits Times published on November 29, 2012 about "Last of the traditional bakeries in Singapore", Sing Hon Loong in Whampoa Drive is one of the remaining 8 ones.


In my previous blog "Bread for Thought - Bakemanship" is available  here .

Thanks to my blogger friend Lam Chun See blog on "Traditional Bakeries in Singapore"when he visited another traditional bakery in 2012.

With the courtesy of Mr Johnny Chen's "Traditional Bakeries: Sing Hon Loong (Ghee Leong)" shared here  for fans of unbranded, no-frill breads in Singapore.

It was very common in the early days in Singapore, we bought breads from the "roti-man" who goes to the kampong every morning and late at night regularly.


I thought I shouldn't repeat the eloquently written, interesting and informative "foodie blogs" posted by my fellow bloggers on this topic with tasteful descriptions which make us salivate.  Their blogs are linked with acknowledgement and thanks.

Thanks to my blogger friend Jerome Lim who mentioned on his Facebook group "On a little street in Singapore" here .

Before starting on this blog, I posted some of the photos taken recently at Sin Hon Loong to my Facebook profile page.  Their comments and feedbacks from Facebook friends are much appreciated.

Just for fun,  I posted a photo quiz "Where do these huge plastic containers with loaves of bread going to?"


Tiffany Seah: Miss this kind of traditional bread.. the fluffy taste and burnt crust..

  • Anthony ChongBread Talk as I have seen them at their outlets, correct?

  • Saw Hock SoonVery observant Anthony and guess u are right....

  • Irene WeeHey, I've seen them at Ya Kun. Nicely stacked up in boxes too.

  • James SeahThanks Anthony Chong, Saw Hock Soon and Irene Wee for submitting your answers to the quiz. Nice try but the correct answer is Sing Hong Loong Bakery at Whampoa Drive near the junction of Balestier Road. You can follow the smell of these fresh breads near the famous Whampoa Food Centre a distance away. Cheers!
Long ago in the kampong days before the days of Facebook and Internet, we do not know where to buy our favorite traditional breads.  These breads from the "roti-man" do not have wrappers or labels to identify the brands.

The "roti-man" on bicycle would not be available at the kampong without fixed times.  They do not have permanent places or shops to look for them.

Even today, the breads distributed by the traditional bakery do not have wrappers ... these are unbranded, no-frills breads unless we purchase them at their shops.  Nobody knows where their distributors were located.

Traditional vs Modernised Bread Distribution in Singapore

Imagine having your fresh loaf of Gardenia bread ‘delivered’ right to your doorstep. Just think of the time saved by not having to queue at check-out counters or travel to the nearest shop! In response to consumer demand for convenience, Gardenia is the first bakery in Singapore to introduce a loaf bread vending machine that offers convenient purchase of bread within walking distance, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, come rain or shine.


Why didn't the traditional bakeries in Singapore use the same slogan before the modernised mechanised bread factories like Gardenia reached our shores in 1978?

The few remaining traditional bakeries in Singapore still produce their fresh breads which are "So good ... you can even eat it on its own!".  Please enjoy their unbranded, no-frills bread without advertising or slogans!


Deepavali Celebration in Singapore - Then and Now

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Serangoon Road at night in 1957

"Little India" is an ethnic neighbourhood found in Singapore that has Tamil cultural elements and aspects of other cultures. Little India lies to east of the Singapore River—across from Chinatown, located west of the river—and north of Kampong Glam. Both areas are part of the urban planning area of Rochor. Little India is more commonly known as Tekka in the local Tamil community.

Every ethnic community given a place, an area established somewhere in old Singapore, places of worship they choose for their preference without discrimination regardless of their traditional celebration in Singapore: Chinese New Year in Chinatown, Hari Raya Puasa in Geylang Serai, Deepavali in Little India and Christmas celebration in Orchard Road, Singapore.  For generations, Singaporeans have grown up to love the celebrations annually for everyone to participate and remember and store in the Singapore "memory banks".



Since the days of the foundings of Singapore by Sir Stamford Raffles in 1819, Singapore was not a homogeneous country.  It has never been a one race, one religion, one language, one culture in Singapore.

Singapore today is a multi-racial, multi-religion, multi-language, multi-culture country and live in peace and stability, to work for a prosperous nation harmoniously as One People, One Nation, One Singapore.



This blog is dedicated to our Hindu Singaporean friends to revive fond nostalgic memories of Deepavali celebration in Singapore over the decades since the 1950s.

With acknowledgement and thanks to the National Archives of Singapore (NAS) to post these archived photos curated for this blog topic on how Deepavali was celebrated in Singapore over the decades.

Please contribute and share your Singapore photos and stories to Singapore Memory Portal .

What are the common denominators to share and identify in a community like Singapore?

 Same, same ... but different!

These are the positive elements to bring a community in different ethnic groups to work, live and play for fun and happiness for the benefit of everyone together; not to cause conflicts and break our harmonious  society.

What are the common topics which are similar for events to celebrate in Singapore, regardless of the Chinese New Year, Hari Raya Puasa, Deepavali or Christmas which are national public holidays?

 

Can you recognise the first black and white photo of 1957 shown above on the blog?

This same spot at "Little India" located beside Tekka Market .

This same spot at "Little India" for the traditional Deepavali Street Light-Up for many years here .

Shopping




Devotional duties for the celebration



Deepavali outings for the family

Deepavali on 29 Oct 1970 at the Istana Park

Deepavali Party for Everyone


Charity for the community

Deepavali Flag Day fund-raising for charity in 1960

Deepavali Beauty Queens

Deepavali hairstyle fashion in 1960s
Deepavali Queen contest at Seaview Hotel on 24 Oct 1959
Miss Deepavali Queen contest at National Theatre, Singapore on 23 Sep 1971
There are "Deepavali Queens" for Singaporeans, beauties of every ethnic groups in every generation and the future generations of Singaporeans.

Deepavali Delicacies

Ways Done in the Past - Chinese Funeral Bands

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Chinese funeral band in Singapore c 1970

This incidental, unusual traditional "heritage" blog topic is shared on Chinese funeral bands of ways in old Singapore in the past.  These are not fond nostalgic Singapore memories though.

A related blog on Singaporean Funeral Procession with thanks to Bradley Farless.  To the eyes of our foreign visitors and tourists in the past, the funeral procession of Singaporean Chinese was a similar "culture  shock" as the "Death Houses" in Sago Lane, Chinatown, Singapore.

Old Singapore, "Street of the Dead, Sago Lane" in 1960

In Sago Lane old Chinese were waiting for their death and could watch their coffin being carved. A paper house is being burned to live in in the hereafter.

The Sago Lane's famous Chinese death houses or funeral homes came into existence in the late 19th century.

This was the place where people near death will be left to die, with the funeral parlour prepared below the building. All the Chinese funeral paraphernalia (funeral clothing, home appliances, paper models such as houses, cars, incense paper etc.) were related to death rites were sold in shops on this lane. The death houses were banned by the government in 1961, and by the late 1960s, all the shophouses on the street were demolished, with part of the street being demolished to make way for Chinatown Complex. (Source: Wikipedia).

The archived photos on this blog with the credit of the National Archives of Singapore and most of the contributions from Mr Ronni Pinsler with thanks and acknowledgement.


For traffic safety, these funeral procession on the lorries are disallowed in the streets of Singapore now.

Elsewhere among ethnic Chinese in Taiwan, the latest trend of a funeral band is shown on YouTube here.

Zi Char Corner at Kim Pong Road in Singapore

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This archived photo of the pre-war building at the junction of Kim Pong Road and Tiong Bahru Road, Singapore in 1960s.  Photo credit:  National Archives of Singapore.

Whenever I pass by Kim Pong Road in Tiong Bahru on a little street in Singapore, it brought back nostalgic memories of this place about fifty years ago.  The building is now demolished and a new condominium is under construction to be replaced.  The location of Kim Pong Road as shown in the street signboard.  Same place.  Different times.

Several of my senior citizen friends who grew up in Tiong Bahru would remember this building.  The corner shop was a furniture shop and next to the right was a hairdressing salon for ladies.

While the "zi char" can be loosely translated as “cook fry”,  it was the favorite of  most Singaporeans during the bygone days of Singapore before the advent of the air-conditioned restaurants and food courts, fast food outlets  became popular.

Along the five-foot way in the evening after the furniture shop closed, the best "zi char" ( 煮炒 ) at Kim Pong Road was opened for business from 7:00 pm to 12:00 midnight throughout the year, except during the Chinese New Year.

The "zi char" stall was operated by a short, portly and friendly uncle who speaks in Hokkien.  He was the only person to cook the food and a mesmerising array of Hokkien dishes was ordered by the "towkay" with their family, friends and businessmen clients patronised this "no signboard restaurant".  His cooking must be famous among "zi char" food connoisseur and critics.

Hokkien fried "Prawn Roll" (Hae Cho)

The "zi char" stall's Hokkien favourite, "hae cho" (prawn roll) was a mouth-watering bite, full of flavour and texture. Noodles are prepared in a dizzying number of ways. Popular selections include Hokkien mee, flat yellow noodles sauteed in a dark brown sauce with bits of lard, and stir-fried vermicelli noodles with green onion, bean sprout, egg and whatever else chefs have up their sleeves. An always filling favourite is hor fun, broad flat rice noodles in a thick and gooey sauce with meat, egg and vegetables.

However, there were only a few tables and chairs for the customers along the shop corridors.  Most of the business was done for "take away" and the customers would park their cars nearby at Lim Liak Street and Tiong Bahru flat in the housing estate.


Fried "Hokkien mee"
Authentic Hokkien Cuisine from the "good old days".

Every strand of fried "Hokkien mee" was lavished with its sauce and it crispy pork lards was the bonus that brought the dish to another level of aroma.

The food was cooked in a charcoal stove and packed with "opeh leave" in an old-fashioned ways.

Whenever my father had his favorite "mahjong" sessions in the weekends at Jalan Bukit Ho Swee in 1960s,  I would run errands in the evening for him to buy supper for him at the "zi char" corner at Kim Pong Road.  The stall was opposite Boon Tiong Road via a steep staircase at Block 9, Jalan Bukit Ho Swee, Singapore.

Veterans of Tiong Bahru and Bukit Ho Swee are welcome to remember and share the memories of this "zi char" stall at the corner of Kim Pong Road.

Blog update on 3 November 2013

Thanks to Marie Mann for kind words of encouragements for my blogs.  I am glad to learn and share through these nostalgic blogs.

I appreciate Facebook friend and blog reader AJen Teo for prompt response and reply to the furniture shop's name "新再發" and the hairdressing salon "彩英" as the shop name.  How wonderful to help our collective memories to blog about places decades ago in Singapore to remember.  These are the "memory aids" from everyone and to acknowledge them with thanks.

Ways Done in the Past - Tailors

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A tailor in Little India, Singapore c 1986

According to the Bible, since the days of Adam and Eve, "so when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree desirable to make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate. She also gave to her husband with her, and he ate. Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together and made themselves coverings. (Genesis 3:6–7)".

In modern day society everywhere in the world, people are dressed with clothes in public ... no longer with fig leaves.  With clothings for men and women everywhere today, the fashion industry evolved into an important economic needs for everyone.  Manufacturing of clothes and apparels made of various material are produced on the latest machineries, methods and modern technology processes.

When I met a 63-year-old retired tailor friend recently, I am inspired to blog on this topic about the ways done in the past of tailors in Singapore. He told me that there are fewer tailors nowadays.  Most of the pants imported from many countries with famous brands or brandless ones off the shelves of department stores or shops everywhere in Singapore.


Long, long ago in 1949, there was a woman, "Sew Sew" who comes round at Royal Air Force Tengah to provide sewing and mending services for residents.

Most people nowadays in our "throw-away society" would just throw away their torn clothings and buy new ones.  Its also a fashion to cut holes in new jeans and make them appear the older and worn-out look the better!

How much things have changed in the fashion world since the days of the fig leaves worn by Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden.

This is an old newsclip from The Straits Times, 24 July, 1955.  Courtesy of NewspaperSG.

In the 1970s, former Foreign Minister S. Rajaratnam mentioned about the freedom of sartorial and tonsorial of individuals issue when speaking about the long hair campaign in Singapore decades ago.

An excerpt from The Straits Times, 16 November, 1975 on this related blog to share.


"The Phoney S'poreans - By Raja"

Foreign Minister Mr S. Rajaratnam yesterday spoke of the two grades of Westernised Singaporeans - and described them as sorry "specimens of phoniness".

The lower grade, he said, consist of those who pick not the best from Western culture but the trash.

The higher grade are those with intellectual pretensions who think they are imbibing the best from Western culture and thought when, in fact, they are merely mirroring the fads and fashions of a class of Western intellectuals who are by-products of Western societies in disarray and confusion."

Mr Rajaratnam also said Western values as propagated by the liberal establishment will be fatal not only to modernisation but to the survival of Third World countries like Singapore.

In the eyes of many Asians, to be modern was to apt the ways and mores of the West.

The imitation of the West is indiscriminate and where Asians show discriminating taste, they generally pick out what is shoddy, crude and tasteless in Western culture," he said.

"If Western fashion moguls dictate flare pants of mini-skirts or long hair or shaven cranium, the low grade Westernised Singaporeans will conform by refashioning his appearance," he added.

The modernised society and the lifestyles in Singapore and the world has changed and became smaller so much since the speech by Mr Rajaratnam in a seminar on "Asian Values and Modernisation" at the University of Singapore.  He said many people equated modernisation with Westernisation.

Fashion has been influenced by the young generations by the modern stuff they see on TV and their iPhone, notebooks, tablets and whatever video devices on the Internet or YouTube.  The news and things happening around the world are found immediately on Facebook anywhere, seen anytime.  Instantaneous communication "live" and in realtime on Internet.  How to shut them away?

During my primary schooldays in the 1950s, I have a classmate who wears a single earring on the left of his ear to go to school.  He was shy and afraid that our friends would laugh at him.  I did not laugh at him but I did not ask him because it was impolite.  I returned home to ask my mother and she explained to me:  "Some boys who were born with strong characteristics were told by the fortune-tellers or temple mediums that the child must wear an earring to pretend to be a girl.  This way, the demons would then not take away the child's life".  Whether superstitions or not, I just understand what my old-fashioned mother told me.  My friend had lived a long life and very healthy.  If this has happened today, my friend would not need to be afraid because it doesn't matter anymore.  To wear earrings for boys with one ear or both ears, its now the "in thing" for fashion.  Who cares that it was once a "sissy thing" done in the past.

Who says that wearing of earrings is only for the gals and ladies?   It is now fashionable for modern guys and men, the young and the not so young ... everyone, everywhere.  Breaking away from tradition is good for the fashion business too.

An individual's preference of how a person likes to wear what, where in the public is a freedom of everyone as long as not against the law.  However, the civil laws may be different from country to country.

Based on "The Universal Declaration of Human Rights" here

Whereas recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world,

Whereas disregard and contempt for human rights have resulted in barbarous acts which have outraged the conscience of mankind, and the advent of a world in which human beings shall enjoy freedom of speech and belief and freedom from fear and want has been proclaimed as the highest aspiration of the common people.

Singaporeans are the best dressed men and women in the world.  That's not an exaggeration.  We noticed them on the streets, in restaurants, shopping complex and everywhere in public in Singapore.

However, not the scenarios during the kampong days five decades ago.

When I was a young boy who visited the Great World Amusement Park, my mother and I had to be neatly dressed with shoes, not sandals, clogs or slippers.  Please watch this "Project Neighbourhood" video clip  here .

Personally, I found that since I crossed the old age of 65 as a senior citizen and lucky to be still alive, I no longer worry about the things I worried about as a youth.  I was never a fashion-conscience guy and too lazy to dress-up and follow the latest fashion.  No wonder I did not have girl friends to be attracted because of how I wear in the kampong.  Perhaps I was too lazy and just wear whatever is comfortable and simple after all these years.  That's me, I thought.  "Aiyah, never mind lah" whenever I went out with my friends to town.

It was my mother who wanted me to be dressed properly with my friends and schoolmates to places and functions.

One Chinese New Year in 1967 after I left school, my mother told me that my pants was too old after many washings and its better to get a new one.  She then gave me money to buy a pair of new pants.  At that time, I think it was the flared pants or piped trousers latest fashion.  Anyways, I was an old-fashioned guy.


In the early days, Pagoda Street in Chinatown, Singapore with the most tailor shops for men in town.  That was where I had my measurements and tailor-made the Chinese New Year pants because my mother could not sew them herself  like this lady in the 1950s.


Sewing Lessons in the schools in the 1950s


Tailor Shops in Singapore in the Past

A tailor in Little India c 1980s
A tailor in Jalan Kayu in 1984
A family tailor in 1984
A tailor shop at Syed Alwi Road in 1986
A tailor at his shop in Muscat Street in 1988
A tailor shop in Tanjong Pagar in 1980

This blog is dedicated to the tailors and seamstresses in Singapore to salute them.  They have dressed many generations of Singaporeans with a very useful services in the fashion industry.  Mass production of clothes from the factories all over the world for the people may be convenient and easy to buy, but the expertise, skills and crafts of these tailors and seamstresses have to be tailor-made for the school uniforms, army uniforms, factory uniforms or those of various organisations.

The celebrities would also need them for grand public events on stages or TV, grand dinners in the restaurants and fashion shows and to showoff the beauty of men and women in public.

Clothing to cover the bodies of men and women in public are not merely with fig leaves since the beginning of time.

NB:  Theses achived photos and newsclips are curated from the National Archives of Singapore and NewspaperSG for sharing on this blog with thanks and acknowledgement to the National Library Board of Singapore for non-commercial and unauthorised purposes.

Olden Day Coffee Shops in Singapore

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Kheng Cheong Coffee Shop at North Bridge Road in 1989
The same location at North Bridge Road  in 2013

The two photos of Keng Cheong Coffee Shop at North Bridge Road taken in 1989 before they were demolished together with an entire row of dilapidated shophouses opposite the Bras Basah Complex.

The two photos of the same location replaced by the new building taken recently on 12 November 2013.

The juxtaposed photos of the old and new buildings in Singapore then and now reflects the physical transformation brought the elder Singaporeans a strong feelings about the loss of the buildings and places which they have grown up in Singapore.  Why demolish my personal memories, my heritage, many asked.

Me too, I told myself.


Thanks to my Facebook friend Raymond Ang who posted the above juxtaposed photo of the Boat Quay Food Centre in the 1960s and another photo of the same place beside the Singapore River in 2012 on the most popular Facebook group "On a little street in Singapore" created by my blogger friend Jerome Lim.

I then posted a related blog topic link to share our like-minded nostalgia friends here .


The comments from Lynn Gray and Terrence Bettesworth, my two Facebook friends of the same group, were spontaneous and I can understand his thoughts.  So was reply as swiftly.

My children and the younger generations born over two decades ago in Singapore have not seen the rapid development and changes in our country.  An article by Mr Kishore Mahbubani's "Singapore: Butterfly or frog" published in the Straits Times here .

I was born in a different era, a different world ... as a baby boomer after the Japanese Occupation.

My children were born after independent Singapore as a sovereign nation in peacetime.

It would be impossible to expect the X or Y generations to bring back to the olden days of Singapore and that kind of lifestyles, ambience or environments like the kampong days like what I grew up in Bukit Ho Swee.

Courtesy of The Straits Times



What is this contraption used in the olden days coffee shops in Singapore?  A Singapore memory quiz.

The coffee shops in Singapore in the 1950 to 1970s

Flooded in the coffee shop ... business as usual.
Coffee shop in Chinatown with bird singing corners inside the coffeeshop c 1960s
"Unwanted Dirty Food" Campaign in the coffeeshop  c 1974

Newspaper reports in Singapore about coffee and coffee shops

Source:  Singapore Monitor, 15 May 1985
Source:  Singapore Free Press, 5 July 1949
Source:  Singapore Free Press, 3 July 1948


The relevant newspaper reports are selected to reflect the olden days coffee shop business in Singapore.

Thanks and acknowledgement to the National Library Board for the archived photos from the National Archives of Singapore and the old newspaper articles from NewspaperSG.

Old and New Ways to Advertise

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1968: SIA Kebaya

Designed by French designer Pierre Balmain, the iconic sarong kebaya was unveiled in 1968 as the stewardess' uniform for Malaysia-Singapore Airlines (MSA).  A special batik design with multi-coloured flowers was used and a border was added for the hems, cuffs, collar and front.  The traditional cut was also updated. The kebaya was form-fitting and had a round collar.

The Singapore Girl's sarong kebaya comes in four colours, each representing a different rank.

Following the restructuring of MSA in 197a, Malaysian Airline System and Singapore Airlines (SIA) were formed. The sarong kebaya uniforms followed SIA.

The same year, the Singapore Girl - a symbol of grace, hospitality and top-notch service standards - was created and she became the face of the airline.

SIA has evolved from a regional airline into a global brand which flies to 63 destinations in 34 countries. (Source: Singapore Airlines).

The four attractive Singapore Girls in their new sarong kebaya in 1968 for the SIA publicity photo shoot.

The Sunday Life feature in November 17, 2013.  Source:  SPH.

The SIA kebaya is one of the 50 objects picked to represent Singapore for this blog.

The Sunday Times is inviting readers to tell the history of Singapore. E-mail suntimes@sph.com.sg and use the header 50 objects.

Air travellers all over the world recognize the Singapore Girls and the unique, attractive Pierre Balmain-designed sarong kebaya they wear on SIA.  Its an evergreen and ever-lasting fashion for decades which does not become outdated.

The most obvious purpose of advertising a product is informing. Through advertising with words of mouth or the mass media in various ways, the excellence of the products or services as proof of  the best quality to their consumers.

The modern ways of advertising  is well-known with new ideas, creation and innovation in surprising ways.

The Tan Kah Kee & Co. advertisement in Chinese newspapers in 1910 in Singapore.

The Tan Kah Kee & Co. advertisement in English newspapers in 1920 in Singapore.

With the courtesy of archived photos of old advertisements, thanks and acknowledgement to the National Archives of Singapore and the contributors to share on this blog.

Fellow nostalgia and heritage friends could remember the advertisements of these products and services over the decades.

An advertisement on trolley bus in 1930s.

An advertisement on the back of a bus panel in 1950.
An advertisement on top of a building in Singapore in 1955.
An advertisement panel on the side of the bus in 1981.

A cinema advertisement beside New World Amusement Park in 1986
An advertisement for the royalties in 1950s
An old Straits Times advertisment on a pre-war building in Tanjong Pagar due for demolition in Tanjong Pagar in 1977.


The Wing Woh Loong (Chun Kee) oil mill advertisement in an old magazine in 1951.  The oil factory was located at Beo Lane near where I lived and later destroyed at the Bukit Ho Swee fire in 1961.

   
The oil mill and factory in the Bukit Ho Swee fire on 25 May, 1961.

More interesting old ads .. akan datang!

Welcome to "Bloglet to Express" to Resize and Save Time.

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Welcome to the debut of  this "twitter-type bloglet" to be introduced to my friends and readers, who are too busy to read through my lengthy blogs in the past.

I have received their kind comments and feedbacks with good intentions from them.  I must not be "lor soh", "long-winded" blogs to squeeze so many blog topics into one.  So I must change my blog-style and post blogs to be "user-friendly", more frequently if necessary, but the size of the blogs in bite-sized portions ...like the way "twitters" are used for texting.

Books to read as "block busters" would take readers days or week to complete reading the book.

Handy, convenient and condensed-sized "booklets" compiled like "Readers' Digest" would be easier to digest at a shorter time.

It is not necessary to have the traditional "10-course dinner" which would take at least 3-hours to eat everything at one go.

Lets just have fast food like MacDonald, Bugger King, KFC, Pizza Hut or whatever, even "popiah" and make better use of time on the move and still don't go hungry ...

After all, there is no hard and fast rules on the length of a blog.  Thank you for your respected suggestions and please keep these constructive comments coming.

This first "bloglet" is about Christmas cards which we have been reminded by the Singapore Post Office in a poster about 3 decades ago to post early for Christmas.

Nowadays, the online Christmas cards are posted within minutes by email, Facebook or other portals on the Internet.

Please see how the archived photos curated from the courtesy of the National Archives of Singapore to show the message.



In the 1950s, the Christmas mail rush at the General Post Office, Singapore (now the Fullerton Hotel) and delivered in Royal Mail vans to be brought to the ships to Britain or other overseas countries.

However, Christmas gifts and parcels could not be replaced by online delivery or email.  There would be certain companies with overseas branches to offer delivery services.

Merry Christmas!



Christmas on Orchard Road, Singapore

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Since when I celebrated Christmas in Singapore in the early days in the kampong in the 1960s?

During my childhood memories, many Singaporeans at that time thought that Christmas is for Christians at Orchard Road, Hari Raya Puasa is for Muslim at Geylang Serai, Deepavali for Hindu at "Little India, Chinese New Year for Chinese Singaporeans in Chinatown ... the traditional venue for lighting up for everyone to celebrate in Singapore.  These events are now celebrated as community events at the heartlands all over Singapore by everyone, including visitors and tourists from all over the world.

It was more of a cultural event than as a religious event for everyone to enjoy.  Joy to the world and peace to all mankind.

 

The Christmas decorations at the former Cockpit Hotel
The Christmas decorations at the former Specialists Shopping Centre
Christmas decorations inside the Orchard Road hotel

Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew's Christmas Message on December 24, 1965.

Christmas is a festive season for all of us in Singapore.

Not so long ago, singing Christmas carols in Singapore was quite a hazard.

This Christmas it is different.  We are all on our own, free to do what we will.

We must resolve that we shall always be tolerant of each other.  A time of good cheer for all is a time to
remember that peace and goodwill in a multi-racial society do not always result from doing what comes naturally. 

It is necessary to concede and protect the other man's right to his own festivities and his own prayers if we are all to live happily together.

My greetings for a Merry Christmas to one and all, for in Singapore Christians are not the only people to celebrate Christmas.
 NB:  Archived photos with watermark "For online reference viewing only" with courtesy of the National Archives of Singapore to share on this personal blog; thanks and acknowledgement to NAS and the individual contributors.

Silent Night, Holy Night ... Baah, Ba, Baa, Bah

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What were those sheeps doing at the steps of the City Hall in Singapore on 24 December, 1951 (Christmas Eve)?

These archived photos curated on this "bloglet" about Christmas celebration in Singapore over 50 years ago, to share our collective memories of Singapore.  With thanks and acknowledgement to the National Archives of Singapore (NAS) posted here.

According to the NAS description:

The neighbourhood of the Singapore City Council Building (now the City Hall) suddenly became like old Bethlehem soon after midnight on Christmas Eve as a flock of about 400 sheep blended their "voices" with those of a thousand carollers during the Singapore Christian Youth Council's carol rally.

In the 1950s, the venue for Christmas celebration was held at the City Hall steps, not at Orchard Road.

Many decades later, Christmas carolling was extended from homes, churches and then to the streets in public for everyone (Christians and non-Christians) of every ethnic groups of Singaporeans in praise of peace and joy for all mankind.

The Christmas Choir at Specialist Centre at Orchard Road in 1975

Lets listen peacefully and with joy to "Silent Night" by the Winchester Cathedral Choir on YouTube (without the sheeps for carolling  ; )

Traditional Christmas Turkey in Singapore

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Aren't you hungry? (A Burger King commercial in 1999).

Looking at this colorful picture of a roasted traditional Christmas turkey makes me salivate ...


Here again, Chief Cook Foo Yong Seng inspecting some of the 16 turkeys for the Christmas dinner in 1954 and lots of cooking for his culinary skills and art to get them ready for Christmas.

Why do we eat turkey on Christmas Day?

According to my British friends:  "In 1526 William Strickland imported turkey into England. Charles Dickens'"A Christmas Carol" had much to do with making turkey a traditional Christmas meal. They soon became so popular because of their new unique taste and their succulent flavour that more were imported and bred.
As the years passed it soon became so popular that it became the traditional English Christmas Meal dish, served with stuffing, cranberry sauce and bread sauce along with roast potatoes, Yorkshire pudding, brussel sprouts, peas and parsnips".


In the 1950s in Singapore, the favorite Christmas marketing was done at the Orchard Road market.  These archived photos are curated with the courtesy of the National Archives of  Singapore.

However, a wet market at Orchard Road appears to be out of place today and the ready-cooked turkeys and other groceries for Christmas are available at the supermarkets along Orchard Road with comfort and convenience.

Christmas is just around the corner. This is the time of the year when turkey cooking- and buying-panic sets in for those who are obsessed about having the best-tasting turkey at their Christmas dinner. Even if you enjoy cooking, it’s hard to make sure you have the perfect turkey ready on Christmas day (not to mention the lack of oven space to fit in a big bird).

One of the greatest benefits of living in a foodie city like Singapore is that our dinner party needs can often always be fulfilled by someone, someplace or somewhere.  With the myriad of choices available, finding the perfect bird to grace the dining table is not hard — if you know just where to get your fix. To help you along, we’ve put together a list of places to get the best turkeys this Christmas.

HungryGoWhere website recommends here .  Enjoy your Christmas turkey without hassle.  Merry Christmas!

When Time Stood Still in Orchard Road 50 Years Ago

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This old photo of Orchard Road in Singapore for over 60 years ago curated from the National Archives of Singapore, with courtesy and acknowledgement, is unrecognizable today.

Is this the real or "reel" place in Singapore which ever existed?  Surreal ... time stood still only possible with the archived photos.

If visitors to Singapore had not seen the same place the last time so many decades ago, the memories of a place would be "frozen" in their mind.


Is this the real or "reel" me in a passport photo taken in 1971?  My classmate in secondary school over five decades ago have not met me again in person.  His last memory of my appearance or how I look was only remembered from my recent Facebook profile photo and immediately recognised me.  Time stood still for us on our encounter on Facebook, but not in real life.  Few Facebook friends knew me from my earlier profile photo when I was 10-years-old.  Surreal.  Its fun to play the fool with the avatar photos on Facebook ; )

At least I had an old classmate who recognize me and time stood still for me like Rip Van Winkle.

For the benefit of visitors to Singapore the last time about fifty years ago and remembered Orchard Road as time stood still on these "bloglet" archived photos. Have fun!

Hotel Singapura Intercontinental  c  1960s
The century-old Presbyterian Church Singapore  c  1950s
Photo taken outside Orchard Road Market  c  1950s
Orchard Road in the 1950s. On the right is the vertical signboard of Pavilion Theatre.
On the right is the Orchard Road Market beside Cold Storage (CSC)  c  1950s.
Glutton's Square opposite Cold Storage  c  1950s
The hawker stalls at Glutton's Square runs at night.  Photo below taken in the late afternoon.

Singapore as a global city, a metropolis to attract tourists by the hundreds and thousands from all over the world.  Time does not stand still for the world, for Singapore. Fond nostalgic memories stored in our personal "memory banks" for everyone.  Memories are not time-specific as captured in these old photos of Orchard Road to share with our heritage friends.  Same place.  Different times.  Different memories.

My blogger friend, Jerome Lim, brings us to Orchard Road, Singapore "the magical sea of light at Christmas" here .

Christmas Shopping in Singapore 50 Years Ago

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Elizabeth Taylor was shopping in Singapore in November, 1957 during the opening of the Great World Amusement Park.  She bought a stuffed tiger which she later asked Mrs Run Run Shaw (right) to give to the underpriviledged children.  This archived photo and other selected ones are curated on this blog with the courtesy of the National Archives of Singapore with thanks and acknowledgement.

How different was our memories and experiences shopping for Christmas in Singapore about fifty years ago?

Please revive our fond nostalgic memories with photos and stories to Singapore Memory Portal  for everyone to share.  According to Marcel Proust, "Remembrance of things past is not necessarily the remembrance of things as they were..  let us be grateful to the people who make us happy; they are the charming gardeners who make our souls blossom".

An excerpt  on "The Real Meaning Of Christmas" by Martha Noebel:

It's that time of year again. December has come and with it all the joys of Christmas. But what is the real meaning of Christmas? Is it the gifts under the tree, the lights in the windows, the cards in the mail, turkey dinners with family and friends, snow in the yard, stockings hanging in the living room, and shouts of "Merry Christmas" to those who pass us in the streets? Is this really Christmas?

For many people, Christmas is a time of sorrow. They don't have the extra money to buy presents for their children, family, and friends. Many are saddened at Christmastime when they think of their loved ones who will not be able to come home for various reasons. Turkey dinners may be only a wish and not a reality for some.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:

The "true meaning of Christmas" is a phrase with a long history in American pop culture. It first appears in the mid-19th century, and is often given vaguely religious overtones, suggesting that the "true meaning of Christmas" is the celebration of the Nativity of Christ. But in pop culture usage, overt religious references are mostly avoided, and the "true meaning" is taken to be a sort of introspective and benevolent attitude as opposed to the commercialization of Christmas which has been lamented since at least the 1850s.

An early expression of this sentiment using the phrase of "the true meaning" is found in The American magazine, vol. 28 (1889):

"to give up one's very self — to think only of others — how to bring the greatest happiness to others — that is the true meaning of Christmas".

The above quotations and comments are mentioned briefly as relevant to avoid posting this blog topic out of context.  A picture is worth a thousand word ...


Santa Claus was at Robinson's in 1970 wishing everyone "Merry Christmas" with or without shopping there.


Christmas shopping in 1957
Christmas shopping 1960s

Christmas Shopping in 1970s


The long queue for taxi home after shopping in the 1970s ... MRT was not available yet.

Juxtapose these archived photos with the Christmas shopping this month and share our memories "then and now" to remember them in another 50 years later.  Visualise the differences in the development of Singapore and the world of the future with online shopping for Christmas on the Internet.

Merry Christmas 2013!

Have a Heart, Share a Gift

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Lets start this blog with a Christmas song.

There are many, many Christmas songs, "oldies but goodies"  for us to listen to every year.  My favorite, this evergreen song I love is "White Christmas" which  I had forgotten I first heard the song when I was young.

"White Christmas" is an Irving Berlin song reminiscing about an old-fashioned Christmas setting. According to Guinness World Records, Crosby's recording of "White Christmas" has "sold over 100 million copies around the world, with at least 50 million sales as singles".  Bing Crosby passed away on October 14, 1977.

Accounts vary as to when and where Berlin wrote the song. One story is that he wrote it in 1940, in warm La Quinta, California, while staying at the La Quinta Hotel, a frequent Hollywood retreat also favored by writer-producer Frank Capra, although the Arizona Biltmore also claims the song was written there. He often stayed up all night writing — he told his secretary, "Grab your pen and take down this song. I just wrote the best song I've ever written — heck, I just wrote the best song that anybody's ever written!"

Please share with me the original song sung by Bing Crosby here .  Incidentally, Bing Crosby and Bob Hope were shown in the movie "Road to Singapore".



Christmas…

A time of giving, sharing and just reflecting on those that we love, treasure and adore.

Thanksgiving is a time to share Christmas joy not only for ourselves but also for everyone in the family, neighbors and the community.  The "Spirit of Christmas" is not confined to Christians in Singapore.  Christmas Day is an universal celebration on the birth of Jesus Christ for mankind ... to bring joy, peace, friendship and love regardless of race or religion everywhere in the world.

The "Have a Heart, Share a Gift" Project initiated by the Boys' Brigade Singapore .  The project was formerly known as "Sharity".

For decades and Christmas past in Singapore, I am pleased to post the related archived photos on this blog with the courtesy of the National Archives of Singapore.


Christmas Party by the British Army in 1967 at Great World Park



During December around Christmas year after year for decades, generous Singaporeans and non-Singaporeans offer their time, money and energy willingly to volunteer at these events in the community centers, charitable organisations, private business companies in Singapore.

 An elderly grandmother as a volunteer said:  “I want my grandchildren to learn the importance of giving,” she said about their involvement with Christmas party for children in Singapore. “In this country, we are so blessed, but I want them to understand that, in some countries, there are children who can’t go to school because they don’t have even basic school supplies. I want my grandchildren to understand that they can do something about it.”

It is wonderful that the Singaporeans today with benevolence,charity and compassion and continue the tradition of the British army to spread the joy of the spirit of Christmas to everyone, mostly the less priviledged and the poor.  Like the volunteers of the Boys' Brigade and other organizations, Christmas parties for children and the elders are organized everywhere in Singapore.

How Can There Be A Today Without A Yesterday?

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Time as a blog topic is interesting for everyone.  Yesterday, today, tomorrow is a time in motion moving forward as day to night, night to day.  Just as our lives for the past, present and future.  Without hope, there is no tomorrow for the future to look forward to.

How can there be a today without a yesterday?

Today is the tomorrow yesterday and we live everyday with hope for us and future generations.


The best of the times for the youth to learn from experiences and to share and learn to discover a life worthwhile.  We live only once ...  not as in the old James Bond movie, "You Only Live Twice"!

As I work on my home computer using Microsoft Internet Explorer XP, I know that I am somewhat outdated because the latest version is Internet Explorer 8.  However, I don't need speed to play online games and its fine for me.

Over the decades, Internet and computer technology has made rapid changes by leaps and bounds.  Its awesome!


Anyone remembers Windows 95 midnight launch at Funan Centre on August 24, 1995 to share our memories?

 
Windows 95 is the "Grandfather of the Windows operating system" while  Bill Gates is the "Founding Father of Microsoft". 

Windows 95 is a consumer-oriented graphical user interface-based operating system. It was released on August 24, 1995 by Microsoft, and was a significant progression from the company's previous version of Windows 3.1, most notably in the graphical user interface (GUI) and in its relatively simplified "plug-n-play" features.

My former neighbour, Chua Eng Kiat and I went to Funan Centre in his car at about 11:00 pm.  There was a long queue at the lobby and at the strike of midnight, the Windows 95 was launched.  The big crowd of Windows users were excited and anxious to grab the latest Microsoft operating system software at special discount.

Eng Kiat and I immediately installed Windows 95 on our computers when we reached home around 3:00 am



It was a long, learning journey and experience and as we say it, the rest is history ...


Days of DOS Games

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The above screen shots of  the DOS games is an introduction on this blog topic to share the memories of the early days of DOS games.

I was fascinated with the first IBM PC compatibles to play games on the personal computer in 1981, over 30 years ago.  Wasn't it crazy to use a home computer which spend almost two thousand bucks only to play games for entertainment, my friends thought.


Of course, the home computers were not used only for playing games. They are now used in schools, offices, factories, everywhere available to be computerized for work and play.

Bill Gates's Dream: A computer in every home
By Claudine Beaumont on 27 Jun 2008 (Source: http://www.telegraph.co.uk)

“When Paul Allen and I started Microsoft over 30 years ago, we had big dreams about software,” recalls Gates. “We had dreams about the impact it could have. We talked about a computer on every desk and in every home. It’s been amazing to see so much of that dream become a reality and touch so many lives. I never imagined what an incredible and important company would spring from those original ideas.”

It was Gates' vision, as well as his business brain, that helped to turn Microsoft from a small 30-man operation based in Albuquerque into the multinational behemoth it is today.

It now employs more than 80,000 people across over 100 hundred countries, and turns billions in profit.

The key moment in Microsoft’s history came in 1980, when IBM, then the major player in the computer market, approached Microsoft with a view to it making a BASIC (a type of computer language) interpreter for its IBM PC.


Motivational - Bill Gates Speech at Harvard




The origins of chess are not exactly clear, though most believe it evolved from earlier chess-like games played in India almost two thousand years ago.The game of chess we know today has been around since the 15th century where it became popular in Europe.

Developments in the 21st century include use of computers for analysis, which originated in the 1970s with the first programmed chess games on the market. Online gaming appeared in the mid-1990s.  The rules of chess game is unchanged since it was first designed centuries ago.

Chess is a game played between two opponents on opposite sides of a board containing 64 squares of alternating colors. Each player has 16 pieces: 1 king, 1 queen, 2 rooks, 2 bishops, 2 knights, and 8 pawns. The goal of the game is to checkmate the other king. Checkmate happens when the king is in a position to be captured (in check) and cannot escape from capture.


There are a few chess game experts who do not need a physical or "virtual reality" game board on computers to play ... they visualize the game in the mind and speak it to his opponent.  For example, black piece g8 to f6 for knight to move, white piece pawn from d2 to d3.  The players have to concentrate on the game without distractions, and focus on the "mental chess board" in their minds.  Incredible!

Timeline of DOS Operating System here .

Text Based Games
 
 
 

It probably comes as a shock to anyone under 30 that computer games didn't always have graphics. At one time, computer displays were strictly text-based; the only images they could produce were ASCII art (made from strategic placement of letters, numbers, and special characters). Back then, PC games had to make do with very limited resources.  These games were interactive stories (somewhat like "choose your own adventure" books), allowing you to navigate through the adventure using text commands, your wits and imagination.

There were no 3-D animation, sound or multimedia effects to get online computer games on the Internet addicted.

Microsoft co-founders Paul Allen (left) and Bill Gates
Bill Gates developed the first DOS games -  "Donkey Kong"
 Once again a new world view is arising ... This idea is the culmination of all human history. It holds the promise of fulfilling the great aspirations of the past and heralds the advent of the next phase of our evolution. It is the idea of conscious evolution."
-- Barbara Marx Hubbard

My contemporaries in this lifetime in transition between days of the DOS to the present and future of the Windows.  We are in the "transition generation" in between DOS and Windows.  We learn and adapt to DOS and Windows Operating Systems to work and play little by little, bit by bit as the systems build and develop for a better tomorrow.
-- Thimbuktu

Donkey Kong By Bill Gates in 1981



Have fun with Days of DOS Games which were the latest in 1981, over 3 decades ago.  When the story of these times gets written, we want it to say that we did all we could, and it was more than anyone could have imagined.  The games tomorrow and the future gets better and newer with every generation.  "The Best Is Yet To Be".

 Bill Gates on the Past, Present, and Future of the PC
(Source: PC Mag, August 12, 2011) by Mark Hachman

The most significant innovation in personal computing over the last 30 years has been the evolution of natural interfaces, with the GUI, speech recognition, gestures and touch receiving equal weight, according to Bill Gates, a co-founder and the former chief executive of Microsoft.

As the PC turns 30,  PCMag.com asked Gates, as well as other industry leaders, for their thoughts on the most significant innovation in personal computing, and how PCs have changed people's lives for the better – or worse. Finally, PCMag.com wanted to know what the future holds for personal computing – and maybe whether the "Personal Computer" would exist in its current form.

While Apple's Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak arguably invented and popularized the personal computer, Bill Gates, Paul Allen and later Steve Ballmer at Microsoft crafted and shaped the Windows operating system which became synonomous with the term "PC". The Apple Macintosh and Windows pushed the graphical user interface into the mainstream, driven by the increasing performance of microprocessors from Intel Corp., and later from chips designed by Advanced Micro Devices, Cyrix, Via Technology, and others.

"The truth of Moore's law has made remarkable things possible," Gates said.

"On the software side, I think natural user interfaces in all their forms are equally significant," Gates added. "We just take it for granted now, but the graphical user interface was an amazing breakthrough that made computers dramatically easier for almost everyone to use. Today, we're seeing speech recognition and speech synthesis technologies coming into the mainstream. Touchscreens on phones, tablets and PCs have opened up an incredible new world of applications. And we've barely scratched the surface with new interfaces such as those in Kinect, which incorporate facial recognition along with gesture-based and voice control."

Gates has evolved much as the PC has: in its infancy, the personal computer was a hobbyist product, and expanded into a consumer device, a business tool, and then an ubiquitous device that has helped shape human culture. In his role as the co-founder of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Gates has taken his technology and business acumen on the road, using technology as a tool to crack fundamental problems facing humanity: education, poverty, health care, and agricultural research, among others.

It's the role of the PC as a cultural touchstone for which Gates seems most proud. When asked if the PC had changed people's lives for the better, Gates replied, "There's no question that it has."

"The PC has improved the world in just about every area you can think of," Gates said. "Amazing developments in communications, collaboration and efficiencies. New kinds of entertainment and social media. Access to information and the ability to give a voice people who would never have been heard. All of these have their roots in what the PC made possible, amplified and extended by other devices.

"But we're still falling short in some areas," Gates added. "Education is one example, where the impact of technology lags behind almost every other part of society. There's so much more that can be done to utilize technology in engage students, help teachers, and customize learning for each child."

The question now is how the personal computer will evolve. Clearly, the days of the desktop PC are over; in Oct 2008, laptops began outpacing the sales of desktop PCs, and that trend has continued to accelerate. And phones have made the computing experience even more personal; the addition of GPS chips to phones allowed the phone to provide location-based services, a capability that notebooks simply haven't been able to adequately duplicate.

Computing devices have become gateways to the Internet, Gates said, and will continue to serve that role.
"On a personal level, technology will be more seamlessly integrated into our lives. We see this taking shape now – so many things are becoming available in digital form and are accessible to us wherever and whenever we need it," Gates said.

"On a societal level, technology will contribute to solving many of our greatest challenges," Gates added. "In global health, it will advance scientific discovery, diagnostics, and delivery of health services to the world's poor. In education, it has the potential to ignite student interest in learning and help teachers understand what's working and what's not in the classroom. And in many other areas, including energy and the environment, computers already are and will continue to be an essential tool for data collection, analysis, and innovation."

And what's on the road ahead? Who knows.  "The next 30 years are going to be equally remarkable as the last 30," Gates said. "We're really still just at the beginning of what's possible."
 Bill Gates quotations

“Computers are great because when you're working with them you get immediate results that let you know if your program works. It's feedback you don't get from many other things.”
― Bill Gates

“As we look ahead into the next century, leaders will be those who empower others.”
― Bill Gates

“Don't compare yourself with anyone in this world...if you do so, you are insulting yourself.”
― Bill Gates

“I failed in some subjects in exam, but my friend passed in all. Now he is an engineer in Microsoft and I am the owner of Microsoft.”
― Bill Gates

“I choose a lazy person to do a hard job. Because a lazy person will find an easy way to do it.”
― Bill Gates

“The world won't care about your self-esteem. The world will expect you to accomplish something BEFORE you feel good about yourself.”
― Bill Gates

The Happiest Place on Earth

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Gross National Happiness (GNH) has only been officially used in Bhutan, where a Gross National Happiness Commission is charged reviewing policy decisions and allocation of resources.

So is Bhutan a Paradise on Earth?

I don't know because I think the definition of happiness is subjective.  Is it happiness for everyone for all ages?

The term "gross national happiness" was coined in 1972 by Bhutan's fourth Dragon King, Jigme Singye Wangchuck, who opened Bhutan to the age of modernization soon after the demise of his father, Jigme Dorji Wangchuk. He used this phrase to signal his commitment to building an economy that would serve Bhutan's unique culture based on Buddhist spiritual values.

Of all the ideological, grandiloquent quotations I have heard so far, I love the simple inspirational, greatest quotations by Walt Disney.  On Facebook , my friends have kindly posted me these positive quotes with pictures of Nature to cheer me.  Thank you for making my day, and I hope to make yours in any ways.  Not negative ones to remind me of doomsday and spoil my day.  Whatever it is, its another day until the day ends.  Tomorrow is another day!

"Why do we have to grow up?  I know more adults who have the children's approach to life.  They're people who don't give a hang what the Joneses do.  You see them at Disneyland every time you go there.  They are not afraid to be delighted with simple pleasure, and they have a degree of contentment with what life has brought - sometime it isn't much, either.

As I get older, there are fewer things to excite me.  But moving to a stage of second childhood, I enjoy more to watch the joy and laughters of children ... everywhere.   Maybe I am immature, but it doesn't matter.



Why was  Disneyland  created in 1953?

 


My American friend and this "youngonce and young-at-heart" to tour "The Happiest Place on Earth" in 1996 to teach me the lessons of Walt Disney and be happy and share them their happiness.

One day in the future, our new way forward to make Singapore "The Happiest Place on Earth" for everyone to work together in the "Spirit of Disneyland".

Every Ending Is A New Beginning

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With the end of each blog to express every year, I realized that my blog topic and theme cannot avoid myself speaking about time, about the beginning and the end ... but the world has not ended.  Thank God.

In 2011, the blog about The End of the Year .

The poster inspired by Maria Robinson

Do a search word on 'time' on Google for research resources and there are loads of links on the Internet.  Just as there are "junk food" everywhere; there are good stuff, good food for thoughts, food for health and nutrition to help our body and our mind.

Similarly, there are words on what is  Time and Timelessness and "Why the Universe exists Timelessly ".

Christmas Time

Christmas time to us does so much bring
The time for comfort food and carols we sing
The time to bring in the Christmas tree
The time decorations sparkle just for you and me
The time to warm the heart and soul of everyone
The time to appreciate those who bring us joy
The time for toys for every girl and boy
The time to build memories not to be undone
The time to share with those we love
The time to show peace and the white dove
The time to show the feelings in our hearts
The time to laugh and joke in fits and starts
The times to enjoy being with those that mean much
The time for rejoicing in being just us


Over 50 years ago during my schooldays, I would listen to "Radio Singapura" every night at 11:00 pm at home like a lullaby to bring me to sleep.  It was a one-hour radio program "Tomorrow is another day" and the theme song "May Each Day" by Andy Williams is shared on this blog here.



Wishing everyone seasons's greetings "Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year 2014".

National Theatre 50th Anniversary

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This photo was taken in front of the inverted crescent-shaped fountain in the 1970s.  In the background, the former National Theatre at the foot of Fort Canning, Singapore.

The location under construction at the same spot at the foot of Fort Canning


The same location at the foot of Fort Canning before construction
In the open field between Clemenceau Avenue and Sri Thendayuthapani Temple at Tank Road, a site-based reading @ Singapore Biennial 2013 National Theatre@50.

The National Theatre@50 video produced by my blogger friend, James Tann and shared at YouTube.



This is an intuitive blog to express my memories of the former National Theatre with thanks to Alvin Pang and Lai Chee Kian who initiated the "National Theatre @ 50 - Memories and Lost Space" as part of the Singapore Biennale 2013.  This year's theme is "If The World Changed".

Interesting.  If the world changed, if places changed, if people changed, if all conditioned things are impermanent and changed  ...

Tbe Buddhist Concept of Impermanence is found here .

For centuries, how many countries in the world have changed their physical landscape, land use, national economy, education, lifestyle and social changes  from generation to generation?

Global climate change  and the rise and fall of civilizations beyond the control of Man since time immemorial..

What else do not change even if Man can become immortal ...

Before I start rambling off-topic on the blog, in a daze with fuzzy thoughts spinning about the end of the world , I had better bring my mind home, or "homeless"  to where it should be.  Another "Dooms Day" blog sucks!

The National Theatre in Singapore 


The National Theatre, a public theatre for performances, concerts and conferences,  located at the corner of Clemenceau Avenue and River Valley Road. It was completed in 1963 and demolished in 1986.

The photos and descriptions on this blog with "For online reference viewing only" watermark, courtesy of the National Archives of Singapore (NAS) as "memory-aids",  with thanks and acknowledgement to NAS.

 

Opening of the brand-new $2-million National Theatre (Panggong Negara) on 8 August, 1963.  The theatre was opened by the Yang Di-Pertuan Negara, Tun Yusof Bin Ishak.  Singapore also launched the first-ever South-East Asia Cultural Festival at the National Theatre in a glittering pageant, attended by 1,500 artists from 11 countries.  The Yang Di-Pertuan Negara described it as "A South-East Asian Cultural Renaissance".

Among those taking part in this "Greatest Show in the East" are princesses from Cambodia, glamorous film stars from Hong Kong and folk dancers from all the neighbouring countries.



Among the audience at the South-East Asia Cultural Festival at the National Theatre, I was seated at the back rows with my late second brother-in-law.  He had joined a long queue on the first day for the sale of the tickets and the "bricks" at the National Theatre. He brought me from Bukit Ho Swee where I stayed and then sent me home after the show by bus.  I didn't realize that I had participated in the history of the former National Theatre.  Memories of the performance 50 years ago for me was vague.  I prefer to watch the Chinese "kungfu" movies at the Atlantic Theatre in Great World Amusement Park in those days.

Fond nostalgic memories during my childhood days are adhered in the "memory bank storage" but I did not take notice of the date of the opening of the National Theatre until I research on this stuff for the blog.

However, I cannot understand the meaning of "lost spaces" in the Singapore Biennale 2013 theme.

It is too "chim" (deep) for me to comprehend ... such as "inner space" or "outer space" on thoughts.

If space were to be defined as land. building or places, I have lost many things in my lifetime and are gone forever.  A wise man once told me, "whatever that is lost to one generation is gained by another generation".

Thus the loss of certain heritage buildings in Singapore such as the National Theatre, the red-brick National Library at Stamford Road where I grew up with memories and sentimental feelings, my children, their friends of  a younger generation, it is difficult for me to fathom.

Certain places such as those in Acheh in Indonesia during the tsunami many years ago, the space and land was totally lost.  Bukit Ho Swee kampong was burnt in 1961 and the residents were homeless but the space and the land had remained for public housing development and to rebuild the homes of the fire victims.

Space for better utilities and improvements of the future generations is merely to recycle and reuse the land for schools, hospitals, public housing, the Marina Costal Expressway (MCE), airports, mass rapid transit (MRT) lines and other public amenities including recreational park.  The expansion of reclaimed land in the East Coast Park, cemeteries in "Mah Kow Thiong" in Bukit Ho Swee HDB housing estates, the Kwong Wai Siew Peck San Theng (广惠肇碧山亭)cemetery in Singapore that was established in 1870 by immigrants and rebuilt as a sprawling HDB housing estates in Bishan, the Teochew cemeteries called Tai Shan Ting owned by the Ngee Ann Kongsi (义安公司) and became the Orchard Road tourist belt including Takashimaya today.

"Space lost" is not tangible and gone forever like the Atlantis to the bottom of the sea (God forbid) ... "space reused, space recycled" shouldbe developed for the benefit of our future generations. 


The building was designed by two architectural firms working in conjunction: by DP Architects (DPA) of Singapore and the London-based Michael Wilford & Partners (MWP), although the latter left the project in May 1995. The original design, presented to the public in 1994, consisted of unadorned glass cases over the theaters, and initially elicited criticisms from the public, including calling it "two copulating aardvarks". Critics also accused that the design is insensitive to Singapore's location and climate as it would have created a greenhouse in the tropical climate of Singapore, but according to DPA director Vikas Gore some form of shading was always intended, and a cladding of aluminum sunshades was added to the final design. The unique architectural design has been said to have an appearance similar to either a durian (a tropical fruit) or the eyes of a fly. Hence, the building is colloquially known to locals as "the durians".  (Source: Infopedia).

Best Wishes for Happy New Year 2014 and God Bless!

Childcare for Parents at Workplace

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My father was working at the Kheng Seng Chan Import and Export Company at Telok Ayer Street, Singapore for almost 30 years as a book-keeper before he passed away in 1977 at age 70.  The Chinese family commission agent business dealing with Indonesian suppliers of spices such as copra, pepper seeds, dried chillie, dried garlic and rice.  The traditional, old-fashioned Chinese management style owned by the proprietor do not have retirement age for their staff.

I had previously blogged about my father's "One Way Ticket to Singapore River" here . As an immigrant from Quemoy, China, he became a Singapore citizen and had never returned to his home village since he travelled on a slow boat from China to Singapore.

The 2 archived photos (shown above) of Telok Ayer Street with the courtesy of National Archives of Singapore were found by coincidence last month, with thanks and acknowledgement to NAS.

The 83-year-old uncle is the pioneer and founding Chairman of the Singapore Seah Clan Association (SSCA) who remember my father working at Kheng Seng Chan.  My father's favorite pastime on Sundays and public holidays was to play mahjong at the SSCA premises.

When I was 6 or 7-years-old during the primary school holidays,  my father would bring me to Kheng Seng Chan for childcare (or rather told me to take care of myself while he works).  In those days, Child Care Centres (CCCs) under the Ministry of Social and Family Development to provide full day and half-day care programmes to children below the age of 7 years. Some centres provide infant care services to children aged 2 months to 18 months.

In addition to providing working parents with reliable care services, CCCs have programmes aimed at educating and developing pre-school children through effective early childhood education programmes in a safe and conducive environment.

I grew up under the care of my parents and I was never brought up by maids except by wealthy families to employ servants or amahs.  I think I was an obedient child who obeyed the instructions of my parents and did not cause much troubles to them.

While I was at the shop, I just sat beside him at his table where there was an old telephone, pencils, a abacus he used for calculation, a stamp-pad (one in red ink and another in blue ink), a holder with various types rubber-stamps with words mostly in Chinese which I did not understand. 


I was given a few sheets of paper for me to play with the rubber stamps to print the red or blue ink stamp-pads.  It was like toys for me to play with the printing and was quite fun.  However, I was instructed to take care of the rubber stamp and not print too hard or break the wooden stuff.

I was taught to write simple Chinese words with paper and pencil and spend most of the time at the shop.

The shop owns one or two shops for the "coolies" to bring in and out the sacks of stuff.  There was only a ceiling fan and no air-conditioner.  My father's colleagues, the tough and rugged "coolies" who carry the heavy gunny sacks on their shoulders and would speak to my father loudly in Hokkien.  My father would then weigh every gunny sack with a daching (weighing scale) which moved in or out of the shop and recorded by my father.   That was the job of my father as a book-keeper cum store-keeper.

I was not allowed to walk about the shop to disturb the workers or cause obstruction for the purpose of safety.


Whenever the "coolies" and the lorries arrived at the shop, my father would have to be busy at work.

The "coolies" nowadays have become obsolete and replaced by trolley and various types of machines to carry goods.

Another Generation of Childcare for Parents at Workplace

My 5-year-old daughter accompanied me to my workplace on Saturdays when the office was closed and not in public to serve the customers and my staff were not working.  I was given permission to do urgent work without overtime pay so my boss agreed.  That was a stage of parenthood which most of us have to juggle our childcare and to get our jobs done whenever necessary with flexible arrangement at work.

The office was air-conditioned and computerised and the office was quiet and comfortable.  She brought exercise book and pens and color-pencils to draw pictures and colored them.  She played with the rubber-stamps and stamp-pads the ways I did when I went to my father's workplace many years ago when I was young.

How many Singaporean workers have done childcare at workplace the ways done by my father in the previous generation and myself in my generation to bring up my children?

The  Ministry of Social and Family Development in Singapore have given a great deal of assistance to working parents with subsidies of fees and to build more childcare centers in the neighborhood.  Unlike the working parents in the previous generations to seek help from friends and relatives to look after their children while at work, more help for childcare are now given by the government.

While watching Singapore's director Anthony Chen who won the Best New Director and Best Original Screenplay for "Ilo Ilo" at the 50th Golden Horse Film Awards in Taipei November 23, 2013 on a SIA flight home on Sunday January 5, 2014 from Taiwan, I share the sentiments of young parents while their hearts and minds were at work, their hearts and minds were with the children, especially when they are younger.

Every parents share the same parenthood experiences at every generation.  I had not watched the full-length movie before that and I really find the stories meaningful and realistic for every Singaporean working parents during that period of the country's economy downturn.

ILOILO Official Trailer (Philippines)
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